ࡱ> uRoot Entry~>O*J  Contentsw Diagram1DiagClass0v\<  !"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_`abcdefghijklmnopqrst  !"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456DocComponentsInfo$Bqmpd- /=?xDf /0?@OP_ /0?@OP_ /0?@OP_ /0?@OP_ /0?@OP_ /0?@OP_'&{00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000}! ,Layer 1 H   "5  8 "1 0< G eXL|";@ F /K  C ("~~ L/0NTHE MARKET PARTICIPANT DOCTRINE?@dOP_ Process%!0000 00y"#'#'$0?U C%!0000 00d#y"#y"$0?T C%! 0000 00$6 $#$#M$0?Q C%! 0000 00$4 #d#d$0?P C%!``9?$@ \?@?`9?$@ \?@?!` 1- "`  ! ??+#`>   $`C C Z$/  D /0<The MPD provides a state with complete immunity from the DCC<?@dOP_ %- !RJ`Q?@/?@?Q?@/?@?!`!p"`  ! ??+#`>   $`= C "r <  /06Possible exceptions?@dOP_ %! H   "5 %$d "1 0< G B~jLM y2f@ %SF /K 9 C " \  /00Foreign Commerce?@dOP_ Rounded Process%d! H   "5  $d "1 0< G ;!Hg5*F@ %SF /K 8 C " T  /02Natural resources?@dOP_ Rounded Process%d!00 00 JJ0?6 C%!4,`@l?p@?@?@l?p@?@?!`!<"`  ! ??+#`>   $`5 C $<< </0This theory presumes that states in fact have private economic interests apart from their fiduciary obli-gations to state residents ?@dOP_ %!00 0(0}0?4 C%!00 0(0 } 0?3 C%! H   "5 R+ "1 0< G _DQ~@ %(F /K 0 C "L 4/0XThe state law governs the state's own contractual relationship with its trading partnersX?@dOP_ Rounded Process%+! H   "5  R+ "1 0< G l:EQOKvx@ %(IF /K / C V"P </0>The state law governs economic relationships among 3rd parties>?@dOP_ Rounded Process%+! `?(@C?h@??(@C?h@?!`6 Q "`  ! ??+#`>   $`. C !S  T  /0gThis question serves a switching function, it deter-mines whether state action is subject to DCC or notg?@dOP_ %!`@5^?(@@z? @?@5^?(@@z? @?!`6 "`  ! ??+#`>   $`- C ^!  D  /0>The Dormant Commerce Clause is implicated whenever this occurs>?@dOP_ %!00 0(0  0?, C%!z`@ ?@v?*@?@ ?@v?*@?!`/; "`  ! ??+#`>   $`' C 0  L /0DProf. Manheim Spring, 2005?@,ddOP_ %!tl` r?4@@?1@? r?4@@?1@?!`ZMn "`  ! ??+#`>   $`& C "p  \ /08Constitutional Law I?@dOP_ %! H   "5 x2t "1 0< G U>4K@E@ %F /K ! C l"   L 6~/0AState is not "regulating" when it engages in proprietary activityA?@dOP_ Rounded Process%t! H   "5 ~ 2t "1 0< G ;~2MdNo}@ %F /K  C |"u L 6~/0IState has sovereign interest in disposition of its resources and treasuryI?@dOP_ Rounded Process%t! H   "5 2tt "1 0< G G%^8/MPM@ %F /K  C "   L 6~/0PState market activity is subject to same market forces as that of private traderP?@dOP_ Rounded Process%tt!`?(@C?@??(@C?@?!`6g"`  ! ??+#`>   $` C !i T  /0QSovereign/proprietary distinction (note its similarity to Nat'l League of Cities)Q?@dOP_ %!00 0(0= *0? C%!00 0(0 3' )0? C%! H   #5 F* #1 0< G p6&B@ (F /K  C " 4 /0\&Dormant Commerce Clause not applicable&?@dOP_ Summing Junction%! H   "5 M$ "1 0< G 7fGyM'@ %uF /K  C X",(( d  /0f+Unless it has downstream regulatory effects +?@dOP_ Rounded Process%!x H   "5  )T8 "1 0< G 1m@9Z)ɡ@ (F /K  C " 4 /0R!Apply the Dormant Commerce Clause!?@dOP_  Subroutine%T8! H   "5 $ "1 0< G _W0GTw@ %jF /K  C "hh < /0R!Buying & selling goods & services!?@dOP_ Rounded Process%! H   "5 F "1 0< G ÞQ{cJ$@ %gF /K  C 8"hh D /0f+Hiring employ-ees; chosing trading partners+?@dOP_ Rounded Process%F!00 0(0 = "0? C%! H   "5 l$d "1 0< G ;!Hg5*F@ %SF /K  C " \  /0,State Monopoly?@dOP_ Rounded Process%d! H   "5  " "1 0< G 撢V-OZE@ %F /K  C t" < 6~/0MLaws of this kind may indicate economic protectionism and lead to retaliationM?@dOP_ Rounded Process%! H   "5 gX "1 0< G +p6T~N9E:=@ %F /K  C x" < /0OThis kind of law promotes the state's own economic (or "proprietary") interestsO?@dOP_ Rounded Process%gX! H   "5   X "1 0< G  7DC?i@ %F /K  C l" 4 /0MThis kind of law promotes the state's governmental (or "sovereign") interestsM?@dOP_ Rounded Process% X! H   "5 X( "1 0< G -? uE@]Sg@ %yF /K X C D"KLL   /02Upstream effects? ?@dOP_ Alternate Process%!`-?(@C?@?-?(@C?@?!`6("`  ! ??+#`>   $`Z C !* T  /0YState "law" in this sense may be embodied in a statute or part of a contract or franchiseY?@dOP_ %! H   "5 "S( "1 0< G {GjE40@ %yF /K [ C :"KMM d   /0HNon-economic policy matters??@dOP_ Alternate Process%! H   "5 g "1 0< G iFAY@ %(F /K  C L" 4/0x4State action taxing or regulating economic activity4?@,ddOP_ Rounded Process%! H   "5  p8 "1 0< G ,`>LMclsǀ,@ %(F /K + C T" ,/0EIs the State "regulating" the market or merely "participating" in it?E?@dOP_ Rounded Process%p8! 0000 0(0$  R0?a C%! 0000 0(0$R0?b C%!0000 00!!0?c C%!0000 00!*'*'0?d C%!`= ?@?(@?= ?@?(@?!`"m*"`  ! ??+#`>   $`e C ,  /0 examples?@dOP_ %*! 0000 00$/W1W120?g C%!0000 00W1i W1i 20?h C%!0000 00W1W120?i C%! 0000 00$&&0?j C%!00 00#X(0?l C%!00 00%%# %S(0?m C%!PH H   "5 #, "1 0< G u~}B8&@ %yF /K n C 4", D@@@@/0b)See Crosby v. Nat'l Foreign Trade Council)?@dOP_#v6http://supct.law.cornell.edu/supct/html/99-474.ZS.html6http://supct.law.cornell.edu/supct/html/99-474.ZS.html  Alternate Process%!0000 00 %+ %,0?s C%!00 004{0?t C%!`@`?؜@`9?@?@`?؜@`9?@?!`r I e"`  ! ??+#`>   $`u C $K ee D6~/0iInquiry: Is the state promoting its economic interests in much the same way as a private business would? i?@dOP_ %I e! H   "5  |( "1 0< G A   $`| C [ <@@/0R However, state law can still be preempted, or invalid on other groundsR?@,ddOP_ %Y!jb``ff?@= ?~@?`ff?@= ?~@?!` \0N "`  ! ??+#`>   $`} C P  $/0f+Theories of the Market Participant Doctrine+?@dOP_ %N !DD`?@@z?`@??@@z?`@?!` 6 "`HB H??? AA(A  ܼA@aDCdZ[v1);;6MZU{()`? <">ETpF T20`˿ƺ׹غ 3 _k UI9Ҽӽߔ":G[ J J ['*wſ೽㬭Ɵҿн R J?=nڀɫַŷ-` i̶ǃ|<5T`_ЭC8uQOü૫Ɨǽ᢫̼Сԥʜ̸ֺŶĿܺоɺή÷ǷҼθꮲ-'i M{x XJ3⬭A/ [_ X& Zz VQw s mg0,a߲Žи=B|cU^e鏏Y! jry@@k 7 5ߤ9;+-~sk]U \Sa W;8U乷GA71qTBg E >qr}{ j jĉy xmk FD;~咚"yYh<2uϰ OIk aROikѻkfW [jm]`Π+!f L ^g(~䡨6 n` f ^\`ҼQ\VW^[-,A H LѴ昕g ^ Ffe^cr#mic _Xov KPlkx^]IB UQcvlS=l,/V㌍ 5O׼KHbn VNA+% g+$A,-W AɺA3uY geY slbV G91&~S kmnT=_\ ?IǼGV9+օqrbchX_2 $V Hkujj25G**JVjD/a DM \ V bt" tH>:oᣨ@ ae%,Fзي]\dls99d9@ᯫ;Y Z?!YR \T e?H¸)1Aed?- c D P+ cQ `j \Vhj8i^ [hgYaȡ$_ Qb8+|g c06RԲ7=Xm c1&_MbUa ?T ^2%z _N32 C A J˸̤,(NX j31p60}^ k.'!r \[ k} HEgfred F 3 U ^cwl0l:?Y}Ѝ Bhp8*#m gZ?9U23[ QﺬD5wZRŹqf vo_SOAD@q Uf$vq `bkfc`C B 9Z6(~ݏhiXY`P W06 # |uic/:^䰯/-o`]kLPX7@jUSGȌij]f}ۿ׵=' q I8/v SM^^bjmm71q鮬 S ]-&~ɼ f h78cvufd˿rhti]`IkfӮ~JVm _[NXgԿ񄄶\l%IҲί :\c < ` VHݲر>OW glαχ B 5fnem9 Ktuļ S ]R=iϻ渺ܶthJT Jg l<~d W ]VLALnbS;'O^_ejgaý_]KIg mUmns{w\:9|B Dw~r|tm 3#,UxpDAQ,_@78]Q Mlrmniï\W N > J D G =6N R-a_ M GǺNI62}Ȋ `U\sm\_ @7 _p,*uغ|vF`qꫴ[l=PO Y [.0fU W`{ tmauuffד ]d20i2' Z6;/ R N[[}~ `WYꥣ O_/)ջnf45belhh e ^U v]e]JCRdQ ZT)'z g g8CWֹ!1gkAD;7WTMTTNUPGU瞮&IXdFH쳿7D^ hd֫ąHZWQZZU>Ъ]h3-qbn*6u,:ettq_cf L_ahc `Q.5Nݦts(&cooo l8)p˼X\ KD^kVdDSw Y?>Sjst P*̸՟ތ̀_olnAhX75޺ջ%\Snhp6>Xjg W Y DJL;7~!c MJB:MHpߩhc}af=/-g>RP5*^-dXV O/6|dd0{DcT! [[ PS?8?VX ifI78enu] tjshkt1.ZWfX Y`N 2 [\VT*(|r f2=Pٿղ$$i Odg!*ZHmo2>X jmϻԈK \ZTYYN=ܴgf93w»S_ L ROQ \a@E Qi[jhT ]ڴɸ΅!/N5)sq1/l`qʓ je O5&lL[dfiB <f i]l =UcNno R/,6NBbrScum_`[n%,p P*o$d Vd j݁fg *4@_giVbE JamGT| _ ]YXjf PI YHN)/\ &Rf m ?.3cXg(]fOشƅ鈍',F2C AH^W@KPK}GQM! F鳻".@ROy+"_JNMu B BF@zL  =4y PA!? A=/RKgN Q lY@IC<S *ir F P}{6XH=b_HE\XKƹdi T^vcdc A2㓡QZGKdʥ "8v!Źѻ''M EMIKy dg} L Zogkf RM˿ѿA :XJc| > JqiE7i<.`st:b`05|PX b:GC- nUɼނ C I S Q C*.c8ByI2-S;6\#G8 NYcusZc>;r DYH=AS#A:@ N \*lvv 7-J 3^a)+Q(!_]onD\FMMe@/ Y ;aB.SX/<:+4?eb@, z F#T4j kffQ59x; R K+i I[$ dǺsj R#JKT i T;SVF UOy<;.%oHmfVB.K4WE XUBBdnod oywVU\DC< na`X6.c?3qW` h_FHmD4j^ j\ fC6y,'T"k\P;,{@*ejkBEKxchmg H>C6 OE#a!b]D{ G 4] Q V\!"C"dR7 T L{ D<䮴κƱýڮհޫٵű+#`>   $`~ C   /0?@OP_ % !0nz7//9z//ns//[s//vyccy%ccvw8R w8RPि Pि Qि Qि PTि 8Tि TUि 9Uि ,^^+,^^+a|E8R/a|E8R+bC|E90bC|E90cC|E9 cC|E9cd|E9 d|E9g|E8Rg|E8Rgi|E9!i|E9ghǯ hǯk!k!k!k!/3߁߁3߁߁+'+'+'+'04gg4ggjQQ/jQQTldP8RXlP8RUmhS_m[mS_m  #%``8Arial` P1_`o('-N)BProcess L2 L   8       Process      /      BBasic DiagramsBBNT#A^,B; ;  )( ! ??+ eXL|"; "  Process L2 Root Entry~>OJ Contentsw Diagram1|ՙDiagClass0\<z}~  !"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456DocComponentsInfo$Břmpd- /=?xDf /0?@OP_ /0?@OP_ /0?@OP_ /0?@OP_ /0?@OP_ /0?@OP_'&{00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000}! ,Layer 1 H   "5  8 "1 0< G eXL|";@ F /K  C ("~~ L/0NTHE MARKET PARTICIPANT DOCTRINE?@dOP_ Process%!0000 00y"#'#'$0?U C%!0000 00d#y"#y"$0?T C%! 0000 00$6 $#$#M$0?Q C%! 0000 00$4 #d#d$0?P C%!``9?$@ \?@?`9?$@ \?@?!` 1- "`  ! ??+#`>   $`C C Z$/  D /0<The MPD provides a state with complete immunity from the DCC<?@dOP_ %- !RJ`Q?@/?@?Q?@/?@?!`!p"`  ! ??+#`>   $`= C "r <  /06Possible exceptions?@dOP_ %! H   "5 %$d "1 0< G B~jLM y2f@ %SF /K 9 C " \  /00Foreign Commerce?@dOP_ Rounded Process%d! H   "5  $d "1 0< G ;!Hg5*F@ %SF /K 8 C " T  /02Natural resources?@dOP_ Rounded Process%d!00 00 JJ0?6 C%!4,`@l?p@?@?@l?p@?@?!`!<"`  ! ??+#`>   $`5 C $<< </0This theory presumes that states in fact have private economic interests apart from their fiduciary obli-gations to state residents ?@dOP_ %!00 0(0}0?4 C%!00 0(0 } 0?3 C%! H   "5 R+ "1 0< G _DQ~@ %(F /K 0 C "L 4/0XThe state law governs the state's own contractual relationship with its trading partnersX?@dOP_ Rounded Process%+! H   "5  R+ "1 0< G l:EQOKvx@ %(IF /K / C V"P </0>The state law governs economic relationships among 3rd parties>?@dOP_ Rounded Process%+! `?(@C?h@??(@C?h@?!`6 Q "`  ! ??+#`>   $`. C !S  T  /0gThis question serves a switching function, it deter-mines whether state action is subject to DCC or notg?@dOP_ %!`@5^?(@@z? @?@5^?(@@z? @?!`6 "`  ! ??+#`>   $`- C ^!  D  /0>The Dormant Commerce Clause is implicated whenever this occurs>?@dOP_ %!00 0(0  0?, C%!z`@ ?@v?*@?@ ?@v?*@?!`/; "`  ! ??+#`>   $`' C 0  L /0DProf. Manheim Spring, 2005?@,ddOP_ %!tl` r?4@@?1@? r?4@@?1@?!`ZMn "`  ! ??+#`>   $`& C "p  \ /08Constitutional Law I?@dOP_ %! H   "5 x2t "1 0< G U>4K@E@ %F /K ! C l"   L 6~/0AState is not "regulating" when it engages in proprietary activityA?@dOP_ Rounded Process%t! H   "5 ~ 2t "1 0< G ;~2MdNo}@ %F /K  C |"u L 6~/0IState has sovereign interest in disposition of its resources and treasuryI?@dOP_ Rounded Process%t! H   "5 2tt "1 0< G G%^8/MPM@ %F /K  C "   L 6~/0PState market activity is subject to same market forces as that of private traderP?@dOP_ Rounded Process%tt!`?(@C?@??(@C?@?!`6g"`  ! ??+#`>   $` C !i T  /0QSovereign/proprietary distinction (note its similarity to Nat'l League of Cities)Q?@dOP_ %!00 0(0= *0? C%!00 0(0 3' )0? C%! H   #5 F* #1 0< G p6&B@ (F /K  C " 4 /0\&Dormant Commerce Clause not applicable&?@dOP_ Summing Junction%! H   "5 M$ "1 0< G 7fGyM'@ %uF /K  C X",(( d  /0f+Unless it has downstream regulatory effects +?@dOP_ Rounded Process%!x H   "5  )T8 "1 0< G 1m@9Z)ɡ@ (F /K  C " 4 /0R!Apply the Dormant Commerce Clause!?@dOP_  Subroutine%T8! H   "5 $ "1 0< G _W0GTw@ %jF /K  C "hh < /0R!Buying & selling goods & services!?@dOP_ Rounded Process%! H   "5 F "1 0< G ÞQ{cJ$@ %gF /K  C 8"hh D /0f+Hiring employ-ees; chosing trading partners+?@dOP_ Rounded Process%F!00 0(0 = "0? C%! H   "5 l$d "1 0< G ;!Hg5*F@ %SF /K  C " \  /0,State Monopoly?@dOP_ Rounded Process%d! H   "5  " "1 0< G 撢V-OZE@ %F /K  C t" < 6~/0MLaws of this kind may indicate economic protectionism and lead to retaliationM?@dOP_ Rounded Process%! H   "5 gX "1 0< G +p6T~N9E:=@ %F /K  C x" < /0OThis kind of law promotes the state's own economic (or "proprietary") interestsO?@dOP_ Rounded Process%gX! H   "5   X "1 0< G  7DC?i@ %F /K  C l" 4 /0MThis kind of law promotes the state's governmental (or "sovereign") interestsM?@dOP_ Rounded Process% X! H   "5 X( "1 0< G -? uE@]Sg@ %yF /K X C D"KLL   /02Upstream effects? ?@dOP_ Alternate Process%!`-?(@C?@?-?(@C?@?!`6("`  ! ??+#`>   $`Z C !* T  /0YState "law" in this sense may be embodied in a statute or part of a contract or franchiseY?@dOP_ %! H   "5 "S( "1 0< G {GjE40@ %yF /K [ C :"KMM d   /0HNon-economic policy matters??@dOP_ Alternate Process%! H   "5 g "1 0< G iFAY@ %(F /K  C L" 4/0x4State action taxing or regulating economic activity4?@,ddOP_ Rounded Process%! H   "5  p8 "1 0< G ,`>LMclsǀ,@ %(F /K + C T" ,/0EIs the State "regulating" the market or merely "participating" in it?E?@dOP_ Rounded Process%p8! 0000 0(0$  R0?a C%! 0000 0(0$R0?b C%!0000 00!!0?c C%!0000 00!*'*'0?d C%!`= ?@?(@?= ?@?(@?!`"m*"`  ! ??+#`>   $`e C ,  /0 examples?@dOP_ %*! 0000 00$/W1W120?g C%!0000 00W1i W1i 20?h C%!0000 00W1W120?i C%! 0000 00$&&0?j C%!00 00#X(0?l C%!00 00%%# %S(0?m C%!PH H   "5 #, "1 0< G u~}B8&@ %yF /K n C 4", D@@@@/0b)See Crosby v. Nat'l Foreign Trade Council)?@dOP_#v6http://supct.law.cornell.edu/supct/html/99-474.ZS.html6http://supct.law.cornell.edu/supct/html/99-474.ZS.html  Alternate Process%!0000 00 %+ %,0?s C%!00 004{0?t C%!`@`?؜@`9?@?@`?؜@`9?@?!`r I e"`  ! ??+#`>   $`u C $K ee D6~/0iInquiry: Is the state promoting its economic interests in much the same way as a private business would? i?@dOP_ %I e! H   "5  |( "1 0< G A   $`| C [ <@@/0R However, state law can still be preempted, or invalid on other groundsR?@,ddOP_ %Y!jb``ff?@= ?~@?`ff?@= ?~@?!` \0N "`  ! ??+#`>   $`} C P  $/0f+Theories of the Market Participant Doctrine+?@dOP_ %N !0nz7//9z//ns//[s//vyccy%ccvw8R w8RPि Pि Qि Qि PTि 8Tि TUि 9Uि ,^^+,^^+a|E8R/a|E8R+bC|E90bC|E90cC|E9 cC|E9cd|E9 d|E9g|E8Rg|E8Rgi|E9!i|E9ghǯ hǯk!k!k!k!/3߁߁3߁߁+'+'+'+'04gg4ggjQQ/jQQTldP8RXlP8RUmhS_m[mS_m  #%``8Arial` P1_`o('-N)BBBasic DiagramsBBNT#A^,B; ;  )( ! ??+ eXL|"; "  Process L2   8       Process      /    S ! ??+ B~jLM y2f "  Rounded Process L2 888-  8       Rounded Process      /    S ! ??+ ;!Hg5*F "  Rounded Process L2 888-  8       Rounded Process      /     ! ??+ _DQ~ "  Rounded Process L2 878,  8       Rounded Process      /    I ! ??+ l:EQOKvx "  Rounded Process L2 878,  8       Rounded Process      /     ! ??+ U>4K@E "  Rounded Process L2 888-  8       Rounded Process      /     ! ??+ ;~2MdNo} "  Rounded Process L2 686-  8       Rounded Process      /     ! ??+ G%^8/MPM "  Rounded Process L2 888-  8       Rounded Process      /  \ V>V>+d)SSV>V>+)) d)SSV>V>+))+ p6&B #  Summing Junction LRRVY2 L TTTT  8       Summing Junction      /    u ! ??+ 7fGyM' "  Rounded Process L 2 878,  8       Rounded Process      / & t)('>v>+hd)dd'>v>+$$ d)'>v>+DD+h 1m@9Z)ɡ "  Subroutine Lam2   8       Subroutine      /    j ! ??+ _W0GTw "  Rounded Process L2 888-  8       Rounded Process      /    g ! ??+ ÞQ{cJ$ "  Rounded Process L2 888-  8       Rounded Process      /     ! ??+ 撢V-OZE "  Rounded Process L2 787-  8       Rounded Process      /     ! ??+ +p6T~N9E:= "  Rounded Process L2 888-  8       Rounded Process      /     ! ??+  7DC?i "  Rounded Process L2 94%,  8       Rounded Process      /   @H y ! ??+@H  -? uE@]Sg "  Alternate Process L2 ))** k 8       Alternate Process      /   @H y ! ??+@H  {GjE40 "  Alternate Process L2 ))**  8       Alternate Process      /     ! ??+ iFAY "  Rounded Process L2 888-  8       Rounded Process      /     ! ??+ ,`>LMclsǀ, "  Rounded Process L2 888-  8       Rounded Process      /   @H y ! ??+@H  u~}B8& "  Alternate Process L2 5))**  8       Alternate Process      /   @ ! ??+@ AT@B|HTArial Arial Narrow Arial Narrow ArialArialx Arial Arial ArialArial ArialArial ArialArialArial Arial ArialxArialxB   A7O[JUChart%u\zm/Lgn}{>P@a@ja'&(33[gf|/l`kj/nz{`bn{flnccv/hjaj}n{jk/mv/Ic`xLgn}{j}!//K`/A`{/]jb`yj11yj}/2/Ncfln{f`a!Yj}|f`abne`}/2/Mn|fl!Cji{/'yj}#/=&bfa`}/2/Mn|fl!]fhg{/'yj}#/=&Fi/'bne`}/2/-8!-/Nak/'bfa`}/2/-!?-/`}/bfa`}/2/-!>-&&/[gjaNcfln{f`a!B|hM`w/-[gf|/ifcj/xn|/|nyjk/xf{g/n/ajxj}/yj}|f`a/`i/Ic`xLgn}{j}!//Fi/v`z//|nyj/f{/fa/{gf|/yj}|f`a#/v`z/bnv/c`|j/kn{n!//_cjn|j/l`a{nl{/v`z}/aj{x`}d/nkbfaf|{}n{`}/`}/Bfl}`h}niw/{`/`m{nfa/{gj/cn{j|{/yj}|f`a!//V`z/lna/ifak/fai`}bn{f`a/nm`z{/{gj/b`|{/lz}}ja{/yj}|f`a/`i/Ic`xLgn}{j}/n{/g{{5 xxx!bfl}`h}niw!l`b!-Jak/Fi(33[gf|/l`kj/nz{`bn{flnccv/hjaj}n{jk/mv/Ic`xLgn}{j}!//K`/A`{/]jb`yj11Jak/\zm   BLArial dhc  BY Text Style 1ArialI Shape Style 1 9 Line Style 1d B~ BB B B Ba  (B   "B>   .B   /B   B8Arial B8Arial B8Arial!B8Arial1B8Arial4B8Arial7B 8B8ArialBA B ,BT,t"?+B*BJ b-B2BB  8       Process      /    S ! ??+ B~jLM y2f "  Rounded Process L2 888-  8       Rounded Process      /    S ! ??+ ;!Hg5*F "  Rounded Process L2 888-  8       Rounded Process      /     ! ??+ _DQ~ "  Rounded Process L2 878,  8       Rounded Process      /    I ! ??+ l:EQOKvx "  Rounded Process L2 878,  8       Rounded Process      /     ! ??+ U>4K@E "  Rounded Process L2 888-  8       Rounded Process      /     ! ??+ ;~2MdNo} "  Rounded Process L2 686-  8       Rounded Process      /     ! ??+ G%^8/MPM "  Rounded Process L2 888-  8       Rounded Process      /  \ V>V>+d)SSV>V>+)) d)SSV>V>+))+ p6&B #  Summing Junction LRRVY2 L TTTT  8       Summing Junction      /    u ! ??+ 7fGyM' "  Rounded Process L 2 878,  8       Rounded Process      / & t)('>v>+hd)dd'>v>+$$ d)'>v>+DD+h 1m@9Z)ɡ "  Subroutine Lam2   8       Subroutine      /    j ! ??+ _W0GTw "  Rounded Process L2 888-  8       Rounded Process      /    g ! ??+ ÞQ{cJ$ "  Rounded Process L2 888-  8       Rounded Process      /     ! ??+ 撢V-OZE "  Rounded Process L2 787-  8       Rounded Process      /     ! ??+ +p6T~N9E:= "  Rounded Process L2 888-  8       Rounded Process      /     ! ??+  7DC?i "  Rounded Process L2 94%,  8       Rounded Process      /   @H y ! ??+@H  -? uE@]Sg "  Alternate Process L2 ))** k 8       Alternate Process      /   @H y ! ??+@H  {GjE40 "  Alternate Process L2 ))**  8       Alternate Process      /     ! ??+ iFAY "  Rounded Process L2 888-  8       Rounded Process      /     ! ??+ ,`>LMclsǀ, "  Rounded Process L2 888-  8       Rounded Process      /   @H y ! ??+@H  u~}B8& "  Alternate Process L2 5))**  8       Alternate Process      /   @ ! ??+@ AP@a@ja'&(33[gf|/l`kj/nz{`bn{flnccv/hjaj}n{jk/mv/Ic`xLgn}{j}!//K`/A`{/]jb`yj11yj}/2/Ncfln{f`a!Yj}|f`abne`}/2/Mn|fl!Cji{/'yj}#/=&bfa`}/2/Mn|fl!]fhg{/'yj}#/=&Fi/'bne`}/2/-8!-/Nak/'bfa`}/2/-!?-/`}/bfa`}/2/-!>-&&/[gjaNcfln{f`a!B|hM`w/-[gf|/ifcj/xn|/|nyjk/xf{g/n/ajxj}/yj}|f`a/`i/Ic`xLgn}{j}!//Fi/v`z//|nyj/f{/fa/{gf|/yj}|f`a#/v`z/bnv/c`|j/kn{n!//_cjn|j/l`a{nl{/v`z}/aj{x`}d/nkbfaf|{}n{`}/`}/Bfl}`h}niw/{`/`m{nfa/{gj/cn{j|{/yj}|f`a!//V`z/lna/ifak/fai`}bn{f`a/nm`z{/{gj/b`|{/lz}}ja{/yj}|f`a/`i/Ic`xLgn}{j}/n{/g{{5 xxx!bfl}`h}niw!l`b!-Jak/Fi(33[gf|/l`kj/nz{`bn{flnccv/hjaj}n{jk/mv/Ic`xLgn}{j}!//K`/A`{/]jb`yj11Jak/\zm   BLArial dhc  BY Text Style 1ArialI Shape Style 1 9 Line Style 1d B BB B B Ba  (B   "B>   .B   /B   B8Arial B8Arial B8Arial!B8Arial1B8Arial4B8Arial7B 8B8ArialBA B ,BT,?+B*BJUb-B2BB